Frontiers of Data and Computing ›› 2024, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 3-14.

CSTR: 32002.14.jfdc.CN10-1649/TP.2024.03.001

doi: 10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2024.03.001

• Special Issue: Advance of Intelligent Healthcare • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress and Challenges of Medical Multimodal Data Fusion Methods Based on Deep Learning in Oncology

CAI Chengfei1,3(),LI Jun2,JIAO Yiping2,WANG Xiangxue2,GUO Guanchen1,XU Jun2,*()   

  1. 1. School of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210044, China
    2. School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210044, China
    3. College of Information Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, China
  • Received:2023-10-21 Online:2024-06-20 Published:2024-06-21

Abstract:

[Objective] In oncology, patients have a range of clinical data spanning radiology, histology, genomics, and electronic health records. Integrating diverse data modalities presents an opportunity to enhance the robustness and accuracy of diagnostic and prognostic models, enabling artificial intelligence to play a crucial role in clinical practice. [Methods] This article explores the techniques of deep learning and its application in oncology data, as well as investigates the potential impact and essential findings of multimodal data fusion methods in the field of oncology. [Results] Multimodal data can better uncover information related to patient treatment responses and predictive outcomes, thus constructing more robust deep learning models. [Conclusions] Deep learning has achieved significant advance in the medical field, particularly in handling multimodal medical data in oncology research. These advancements provide clinical practitioners with more accurate and faster tools for tumour detection, segmentation, classification, and prognosis prediction. At the same time, many challenges need to be solved.

Key words: multimodal, medical data, oncology, deep learning