Frontiers of Data and Computing ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 149-160.

CSTR: 32002.14.jfdc.CN10-1649/TP.2025.02.015

doi: 10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2025.02.015

• Technology and Application • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Survey of Pharmacokinetics of Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Data Fusion

GUO Huijie1,*(),ZHOU Yongjie2,XU Jianzhen2   

  1. 1. Information Construction Management Office, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211198, China
    2. College of Science, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211198, China
  • Received:2024-08-16 Online:2025-04-20 Published:2025-04-23
  • Contact: GUO Huijie E-mail:guohuijie@cpu.edu.cn

Abstract:

[Objective] Traditional Chinese medicine is complex because of its multi-component and multi-target mechanisms of action. With its exceptional data processing capabilities, artificial intelligence has demonstrated significant potential in the discovery of targets and efficacy research concerning traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, thereby attracting considerable attention from both academia and industry. However, conventional artificial intelligence methods encounter challenges in integrating multi-dimensional data during the training process, which can lead to the omission of modalities and subsequently impact the accuracy and effectiveness of drug identification. [Methods] This article explores the application of artificial intelligence technologies, particularly deep learning, in the pharmacokinetics of traditional Chinese medicine. It also examines practical methods for multi-modal data fusion and elaborates on the application of these methods in drug-target interactions, drug-drug interactions, and protein-protein interactions. [Results] This article provides multi-angle knowledge services for pharmacokinetic research such as target prediction of traditional Chinese medicine, drug interaction, and quantitative analysis. [Conclusions] The application of multi-modal data fusion methods is expected to improve the efficiency and accuracy of traditional Chinese medicine research, promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, and promote its widespread application around the world.

Key words: multimodal data fusion, artificial intelligence, traditional Chinese medicine, pharmacokinetics