Abstract:

[Objective] In the era of big data, the rapid development of emerging information technologies brings many challenges to the optimal allocation and efficient utilization of scientific and technological resources. As an important element of innovation, the exploration of the collaborative mechanism and service mode of scientific and technological resources can further enhance the competitiveness of national innovations in science and tecnologies. [Methods] In view of the many problems faced by innovation and integration of science and technology resources, this paper gives full consideration to the core subjects of collaboration of science and technology resources, and deeply analyzes the collaborative operation mechanism among all subjects and the collaborative service mode of distributed science and technology resources based on cloud service platform. [Results] In this paper, policy incentives, win-win cooperation and self-driven collaborative operation mechanisms of science and technology resources are proposed. The online and offline service modes as well as the specific service forms such as basic services and featured services of the cloud service platform of science and technology resources are summarized. [Conclusions] Science and technology resources are important innovation elements in the national innovation system. The research on the collaborative operation mechanism and service mode is conducive to promoting the efficient allocation and shared utilization of science and technology resources in the whole society, and provides strong support for comprehensively improving the competitiveness of science and technology in China.

Key words: innovation system, science and technology resources, coordination mechanism, service mode