数据与计算发展前沿 ›› 2025, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 30-39.

CSTR: 32002.14.jfdc.CN10-1649/TP.2025.03.003

doi: 10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2025.03.003

• 专刊：中国科学院计算机网络信息中心成立30周年 • 上一篇    下一篇

孜孜不倦 累足成步 中国科学院管理信息化发展的探索与启示——写在中国科学院计算机网络信息中心成立三十周年之际

周小军(),佟梓赫*(),史广军,丛培民   

  1. 中国科学院计算机网络信息中心，北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-20 出版日期:2025-06-20 发布日期:2025-06-25
  • 通讯作者: *佟梓赫（E-mail: zhtong@cnic.cn）
  • 作者简介:周小军，中国科学院计算机网络信息中心，管理信息化部主任，正高级工程师，CCF会员。长期从事科研管理信息系统与科研管理数据辅助决策服务建设工作，带领团队建设形成新一代ARP系统等服务成果，获得行业协会“数字政府管理创新奖”荣誉。
    本文承担工作为：凝练中国科学院管理信息化建设历程及启示，核对梳理整体文字。
    ZHOU Xiaojun is the Director of the Management Informatization Department at the Computer Network Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a Professorate Senior Engineer. He is a member of the China Computer Federation (CCF).He has long been engaged in the construction of scientific research management information systems and data-assisted decision-making services for research management. He led his team to develop the New ARP system and other service achievements, and secure the honor of the “Digital Government Management Innovation Award” presented by industry associations.
    In this paper, he is responsible for summarizing the development process and insights of the management informatization construction at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, as well as reviewing and refining the overall manuscript content.
    E-mail: xjzhou@cnic.cn|佟梓赫，中国科学院计算机网络信息中心，高级工程师，主要研究方向为软件工程，主要从事新一代ARP相关技术研究。
    本文承担工作为：ARP系统发展情况和应用效果分析。
    TONG Zihe is a Senior Engineer at the Computer Network Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Her primary research area is software engineering. She is primarily engaged in technical research related to the New ARP system.
    In this paper, she is responsible for analyzing the development and application effects of the ARP system.
    E-mail: zhtong@cnic.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院网信专项项目(CAS-WX2022GC-0301)

Tireless Endeavors and Cumulative Strides: Explorations and Insights in the Management Informatization Development at the Chinese Academy of Sciences—On the 30th Anniversary of the Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences

ZHOU Xiaojun(),TONG Zihe*(),SHI Guangjun,CONG Peimin   

  1. Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2025-05-20 Online:2025-06-20 Published:2025-06-25

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摘要：

【目的】通过分析信息技术支撑中国科学院科研管理发展历程，总结其经验与启示，揭示科研机构管理信息化从技术验证到体系化治理的发展规律，为中国特色科研管理数字化转型提供理论框架与实践范式。【方法】采用案例研究法，解析中国科学院管理信息化三十多年演进路径，基于政策文献、系统档案及实践案例开展多维度验证。【结果】研究表明：中国科学院管理信息化经历了从单项业务应用到系统集成，从引进吸收到自主创新，从工具应用到战略赋能的跨越式发展；其发展趋势从早期的跟跑到中期的并跑，再到走上一条富有中国信息化发展特色之路。当前的应用环境已形成覆盖科研管理全流程的一体化平台，显著提升了科研管理效能。成功关键在于构建“战略引领-需求驱动-创新支撑”协同机制，践行管理信息化实践经验与理论化启示，形成了具有中国科学院特色的管理信息化应用成果。【结论】管理信息化的可持续发展需要将战略需求、科研创新与新兴信息技术深度融合，深入领会国家发展战略和紧跟院党组对科研创新的发展方向，充分发挥研究所的积极性并坚持满足对科研创新的发展要求，着力强化自顶向下全面牵引全院信息化推进格局的治理体系，以数据驱动科研创新、赋能智慧管理，为科研范式数字化变革提供技术支撑与创新动力。

关键词: 管理信息化, 中国科学院, 发展历程, ARP, 数字化转型

Abstract:

[Objective] This study analyzes the evolution of information technology in CAS's scientific research management, reveals the law of management informatization development from technical verification to systematic governance, and provides a theoretical and practical framework for digital transformation with Chinese characteristics. [Methods] Using the case study approach, it examines the past 30+ years of CAS’s management informatization evolution, verified via policy literature, system archives, and practical cases. [Results] CAS’s management informatization has evolved from single application to system integration, from technology absorption to independent innovation, and from tool use to strategic empowerment. Its development shifted from following to parallel progress, then to a uniquely Chinese path. An integrated platform now covers the whole research management process, boosting efficiency. The success relies on a “leadership-demand-innovation” collaborative mechanism, forming CAS-specific informatization results. [Conclusions] Sustainable management informatization requires integrating strategic needs, research innovations, and emerging technologies. It needs to align with national strategies, follow the CAS’s guidance, leverage institutional initiative, strengthen top-down governance, drive research with data, enable intelligent management, and support scientific research paradigm transformation.

Key words: management informatization, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), evolutionary trajectory, Academia Resource Planning (ARP), digital transformation