数据与计算发展前沿 ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (6): 13-19.

CSTR: 32002.14.jfdc.CN10-1649/TP.2022.06.002

doi: 10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2022.06.002

• 专刊：东数西算：开启算力经济时代的世纪工程（下） • 上一篇    下一篇

“东数西算”背景下算力服务对算力经济发展影响分析

栗蔚*(),王雨萌,立言,赵伟博,苏越   

  1. 中国信息通信研究院，云计算与大数据研究所，北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-31 出版日期:2022-12-20 发布日期:2022-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 栗蔚
  • 作者简介:栗蔚，中国信息通信研究院云计算与大数据研究所，副所长，中国通信标准化协会 TC1 WG5云计算标准化组组长，中国通信标准化协会 TC608云计算标准和开源推进委员会主席，云计算开源产业联盟秘书长，负责云计算、开源、数字化工作，编写YDB 144-2014《云计算服务协议参考框架》，《面向政务的云服务》系列标准YDB 143.1-2014---YDB 143.5-2014，ITU-T Y.3501 < Cloud Computing frameworkand high-level requirement>等云计算标准20余项。
    在本文中主要承担的工作为构思全文总体结构并参与全文总体编写。
    LI Wei, Deputy Director of the Cloud Computing and Big Data Research Institute, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Head of TC1 WG5 Cloud Compu-ting Standardization Group of the China Communications Standards Association, Chairman of the China Communications Standards Association TC608 Cloud Computing Standards and Open Source Promotion Committee, and Cloud Computing Open Source Industry Secretary General of the Alliance, responsible for cloud computing, open source, and digitization, written more than 20 cloud computing standards such as YDB 144-2014 "Cloud Computing Service Agreement Reference Framework", "Government-Oriented Cloud Services" series of standards YDB 143.1-2014---YDB 143.5-2014, ITU- T Y.3501 <Cloud Computing framework and high-level requirement> and so on.
    In this paper, her main contribution is to conceive the overall structure and write the content.
    E-mail: liwei3@caict.ac.cn

Analysis of the Impact of Computing Power Services on the Development of Computing Power Economy Under the Background of “ East-West Computing Requirement Transfer”

LI Wei*(),WANG Yumeng,LI Yan,ZHAO Weibo,SU Yue   

  1. Institute of Cloud Computing and Big Data, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2022-08-31 Online:2022-12-20 Published:2022-12-20
  • Contact: LI Wei

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摘要：

【目的】结合“东数西算”背景与算力服务产业实践，为算力经济发展的问题提供有效建议。【方法】首先对“东数西算”工程背景、现状情况等进行了深入研究，并与算力服务产业内相关厂商进行交流调研、企业访谈，然后分析出在此背景下，算力经济发展所面临的问题，最后针对问题得出综合性改进建议。【结果】当前算力经济主要面临着政策、标准缺乏，基础设施能力不足，区域间发展不平衡的问题;需做到完善相关政策，加快技术探索实践，实现资源的充分共享。【结论】随着“东数西算”工程的不断推进，算力服务将有针对性地从多方面对算力经济的发展起到促进性的影响，而算力经济的发展将进一步促进我国东西部经济均衡发展，算力经济必将迎来新模式、新业态。

关键词: 东数西算, 算力经济, 算力服务, 算力网络, 算力调度

Abstract:

[Objective] This paper aims to provide valid suggestions for the development of the computing power economy under the background of “East-West Computing Requirement Transfer”. [Methods] Firstly, we study the background and the status of “East-West Computing Requirement Transfer” in depth and conduct interviews and surveys with manufacturers, so that we find the problems that computing power economy is facing. Finally, comprehensive improvement suggestions are made to solve these problems. [Results] Currently, the computing power economy is facing several problems such as the lack of policies and standards, insufficient infrastructure capacity, and unbalanced development among regions. It is necessary to formulate relevant policies, speed up technological explorations, and promote sharing of resources. [Conclusions] With the continuous advancement of the "East-West Computing Requirement Transfer" project, the computing power service will have a stimulative impact on the development of the computing power economy in various aspects. The computing power economy will generate new models and new forms, and promote balanced development of the economy in China’s eastern and western regions.

Key words: East-West Computing Requirement Transfer, computing power economy, computing service, computing network, computing scheduling